I knew they were big bears but not TWICE A HUMAN size! I didn’t even google this image for the polar bear I wanted to see how big a black bear is.

guess I’m never going to Antarctica!

edit: okay we got ANOTHER TIL. Apparently polar bears don’t live in Antarctica!

…I need to watch more nature documentaries…

        • schnurrito@discuss.tchncs.de
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          16 days ago

          because it’s not directly true, Antarctica means “land opposite the place below the bear-shaped constellations”, not “land without bears”.

        • Earthwormjim91@lemmy.world
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          Because the name actually doesn’t have anything to do with real bears.

          It was directional about the constellation Ursa Major (which in Greek is Arktos Megale).

          There’s also Ursa Minor which is the little bear constellation, that contains the north star and is a great navigational tool.

          Arctic and Antarctic basically just mean north and south.

          • adjectivenoun@lemmy.world
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            16 days ago

            Would they have called that constellation Ursa Major if not for the presence of bears in that direction? Maybe the constellation naming was like, “don’t go too far towards bear country if you don’t want to deal with bears that think of humans as food.” “Bears this way. Bears ahead.”

            • Earthwormjim91@lemmy.world
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              There were bears all over Europe. They were a huge part of Greek and Roman mythology. They didn’t know anything about polar bears at the time.

              Bears have been important in many cultures, and Ursa Major is depicted as a bear in many non-Greek cultures as well, going back to prehistory.

              Many North American indigenous tribes depict it as a bear, long before European contact. Same with pre-Islamic Arabian cultures.

            • dogslayeggs@lemmy.world
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              16 days ago

              It was named because the constellation looks like a bear, not because it pointed to where bears were. Even Native Americans called that constellation a bear, and they had bears south of them.

  • Jay@lemmy.ca
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    16 days ago

    They’re northern Hemisphere, not Antarctica. We have them in our province (Manitoba), but yes they’re big. On average tho not quite as big as the painting there shows.

    • DaGreenGobbo@feddit.uk
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      This would be a female bear, as she is with her cubs. Polar bears are actually the second most sexually dimorphic mammal. Consequently males are vastly bigger than females.

      The most sexually dimorphic? The elephant seal. Those dudes are immense.

      Edit: this, I read on wikipedia a couple of years ago. The information is no longer there but the fact that polar bears and elephant seals are among the most dimorphic mammals remains. The precise ranking is perhaps a little more obscure. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polar_bear

      • begrudgedcarfolk@sh.itjust.works
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        15 days ago

        Third sentence of the first paragraph mentions sexual dimorphism, at least in the English version of the page. Mentioned a few more places too, so it’s still there.

        Didn’t know that was a thing, that’s pretty cool!

        • DaGreenGobbo@feddit.uk
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          15 days ago

          I mean previously it stated that these were the two most dimorphic species. I’m guessing that due to the variance in body weight of the animals, it’s not that easy to say that they are more dimorphic than other species, because that depends upon the variable body mass of the animals. But it’s certainly a notable quality of polar bears and elephant seals that there can be such a huge difference, even if that difference grows and shrinks at different times of year.

    • CosmoNova@lemmy.world
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      16 days ago

      I knew it! Seeing them in a Zoo many years back I got the impression they were pretty big but not THAT massive.

      • Jay@lemmy.ca
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        I think the painting shows the largest they’ve found, not the norm. It’s like showing Robert Wadlow (The tallest guy in the world at 8 ft 11.1 in (2.72 m) https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Wadlow) to show the size of humans. Yes we can get that large, but it’s an extreme example.

        • LifeInMultipleChoice@lemmy.world
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          16 days ago

          Just let it happen. If someone is looking at my stat sheet Im not going to complain if they say I can run 100 meters as fast as Bolt did in the Olympics. *limps to the kitchen…

    • TrackenDaKracken@lemmy.world
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      16 days ago

      If one of the average sized ones rises up in front of you and roars, I bet it would look just as big as that painting.

      Can anyone confirm? Probably not.

      • Jay@lemmy.ca
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        Yup, Not many people get the opportunity to see one up close and live to tell about it, unless there’s something REALLY solid in between them. Like that Nat Geo guy in the cage. https://youtu.be/U-S4NbX5IYE They’re absolutely terrifying up close…

        They don’t typically roar tho, unless they’re fighting or f…uh screwing. And they’re not scared of anything.

        • kolmaskommentoija@sopuli.xyz
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          15 days ago

          They just seem to calmly creep where you are, and then start eating you, really. Their normal prey is seals etc., that do not fight back but flee, so their hunting tactic is to be sneaky, on top of not really having any natural predators (the no fear -reason). And you are just a thin seal, that does not know how to flee under the ice.

          • Jay@lemmy.ca
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            15 days ago

            Pretty much, if you let them know you’re there you’re just making more work for yourself when you gotta chase them down.

            I prefer quick meals too over having to waste time and effort lol! I’d just prefer to stay off the menu.

  • Not_Dav3@lemmy.world
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    16 days ago

    If it’s black, fight back. If it’s brown, lay down. If it’s white, say good night.

    • Grandwolf319@sh.itjust.works
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      I like the rhyme but I mean, what the fuck are the chances of running into a polar bear. As in, if you live near polar bears, you definately know how terrifying they are and don’t need to have a guide like this.

      No, I’m not fun at parties.

      • Rcklsabndn@sh.itjust.works
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        15 days ago

        Your interest Un-funness saved your ass that one time you wandered into a bear party after misunderstanding an advertising flyer.

    • boonhet@lemmy.zipBanned from community
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      16 days ago

      The “say” makes it three syllables while the others are two so it doesn’t flow

      “if it’s white, good night” flows better and it’s more to the point since it’s shorter anyway

    • Rezurektme@lemmy.world
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      15 days ago

      If it’s brown, also say good night because a grizzly will still fuck your shit up no matter what you do.

  • RememberTheApollo_@lemmy.world
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    16 days ago

    Arctus = “Bear”, Anti = “against” in ancient Greek, or “opposite” in modern meaning.

    Arctic = bears are here

    Anti-arctic = opposite bears, or “no bears”.

    • Earthwormjim91@lemmy.world
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      Has absolutely nothing to do with actual bears though.

      The name comes from the constellation Ursa Major, which in Greek was Arktos Megale. Both mean the Great Bear.

      Basically it just means north and not north because the Ursa Major constellation has the North Star in it.

      It does just kinda work out that bears are in the northern hemisphere and not the southern hemisphere. There’s only one bear native to the southern hemisphere, the Spectacled Bear native to the Andes mountain in South America. There are no bears native to Africa or Oceania at all.

    • jaybone@lemmy.zip
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      This has come up before on lemmy.

      Wouldn’t a better translation given the context be something like the place opposite to the place where there are bears? It’s not like the Greeks somehow intuited that there was such a place and that there would be no bears there.

      • timochka@lemmy.zip
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        It’s the place opposite /ursa major/ (the great bear constellation, in the northern sky.) The name has nothing to do with actual bears (that’s just good luck.)

      • save_the_humans@leminal.space
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        I saw this before somewhere and a commenter said they didn’t actually know if there were bears or not in these places when they named them. This had more to do with the constellation Ursa (bear) major/minor (north star). But works out to being a nice mnemonic.

    • ThatWeirdGuy1001@lemmy.world
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      So did the Greeks traverse the whole planet? Like the idea isn’t too far fetched but it’s just weird to think about Mediterraneans traveling to the arctics

  • insanemantis@lemmy.world
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    16 days ago

    If it’s brown lay down
    If it’s black fight back
    If it’s white say goodnight

    There’s a reason why they say that

    • PhoenixDog@lemmy.world
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      There’s reasons in rural communities in Canada that polar bears frequent that it is custom to keep your car doors unlocked at all times, so if someone walking runs into a polar bear they can dive into a random car for safety.

  • flop_leash_973@lemmy.world
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    It is not just that they are enormous and strong. Its that they will actively hunt you for food unlike most brown or black bears.

    I think they are fairly unique among the animal kingdom for being willing to chance attacking a human. Most other predators don’t find the risk of not knowing exactly how it would go to be worth it.

    There is a reason that a lot of the people that you see that live or spend a lot of time in the parts of the world that Polar Bears live in don’t often go outside without high caliber weapons.

  • huquad@lemmy.ml
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    I’ve studied bears for a while now. There’s actually a proven strategy for fighting polar bears. First you dodge to the left, then jump as high as you can and punch them in the eye. By the time they realize what’s happened, it’ll all be over and you’ll be opening your eyes, hoping you prayed to the right god

  • MyDogLovesMe@lemmy.world
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    I will say, those bears represent the upper end of the ‘weight ranges’ for those 3 species. Average sizes would be a bit less.

  • DaleGribble88@programming.dev
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    16 days ago

    I think the artist took some creative liberties with this. I’m not sure exactly how big a polar bear or a grizzly is, but that black bear is freaking huge!
    I guess that I could imagine one getting that big, but that has to be the absolute max of an absolute unit of a black bear. The John Henry of black bears.

    • tocopherol@lemmy.dbzer0.com
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      16 days ago

      According to Wikipedia the largest on record was over 7ft tall, they don’t have average heights listed but some other BS site said they range from 4-6.5 ft so it’s large but apparently not too incredibly so.

  • pachrist@lemmy.world
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    16 days ago

    I think the sizes shown are probably biggest specimen. Black bears can get pretty big, but I’ve never encountered one that was taller than me.

    • RFKJrsBrainworm@sh.itjust.works
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      16 days ago

      I saw a black bear in Virginia crossing the street on a polite Tuesday mid- morning a few years ago…the god-damned thing was as big as I imagined grizzly bears are…it was huge.

    • Raiderkev@lemmy.world
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      The first black bear I ever saw in the wild was this beefy boi. Fucker was huge. Didn’t see him on his hind legs, but I would imagine he was close to 6’ if he did stand on them.

  • decolo@piefed.social
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    16 days ago

    I’ve seen black bears. that’s a huge fucking black bear.

    normally they could be mistaken for a really big raccoon in the dark. smaller than a Dane/mastiff in height

    • FishFace@piefed.social
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      16 days ago

      OK so TIL black bears are way smaller than I thought. But “really big raccoon”? That’s got to be an exaggeration… right?

            • yucandu@lemmy.world
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              16 days ago

              guys pls stop downvoting this comment, it made me feel good to see it in my inbox, i dont want people to feel afraid to give one or two word nice comments.

              • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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                16 days ago

                You are noticing a very weird phenomenon that’s been ongoing for about a month now. I’m the target of 3-4 bots that downvote most things I comment. It’s a very weird thing someone is doing and the instance admins who could stop it have ignored me so far.

      • HikingVet@lemmy.ca
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        No, they aren’t a “really big raccon”.

        The small end is 60kg(130lbs), with the upper end being 300kg(600lbs).

        Height 120cm to 188cm ~4 to 6 foot tall. (Standing on hind legs)

      • zikzak025@lemmy.world
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        16 days ago

        That has to be an exaggeration. That or we’re all thinking of different kinds of black bears. I’m assuming they can vary a lot in size based on age and other factors, but the ones I’ve seen in my area are definitely about the size depicted in the photo.

        Also never fight back against Asiatic black bears. They will kill you.

        • anon_8675309@lemmy.world
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          16 days ago

          Almost all bears will kill you under circumstances. A 200lb man is nothing against a 500 lb or more bear.

          And yet some 7% of men think they can take a bear.

          • ZeroCool@piefed.ca
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            16 days ago

            I’m pretty sure I could take Winnie the Pooh. That mfer would be too busy getting his head stuck in a honey pot or singing songs about Heffalumps and Woozles… He’d never see me coming.

        • Tollana1234567@lemmy.today
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          15 days ago

          specifically sloth bear, since they have to fight off tigers, they are the most aggressive bear species.

        • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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          From what I’m reading now, I’ve seen some big ones. Comparing the adults to dogs or raccoons though, to me still seems fairlly incorrect. Dogs can be really big, but a 7 foot nose to toes bear isn’t super rare from what I can tell.

          • decolo@piefed.social
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            16 days ago

            All the ones I’ve seen have been at a distance and usually in shadows so my judgment may be off, I suspect there might be regional differences in how large they get too

            • TrickDacy@lemmy.world
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              Yeah I was wondering about regional differences. Maybe they’re particularly big around here.

    • Disco_Dougie@piefed.social
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      16 days ago

      Seconded. While staying in a cabin in Southern Oregon, a black bear used to stop by to fuck around in the pond. The first time I saw him, I thought he was my dog.